What is an important factor in radiation protection when working near sources?

Utilizing proper shielding is a fundamental concept in radiation protection, especially when working near sources of radiation. Shielding involves the use of materials that can absorb or block radiation, thereby reducing the exposure to individuals in the vicinity of the radiation source. Effective shields can be made from various materials, depending on the type of radiation being encountered (e.g., lead for gamma radiation, plastic or glass for beta particles, and various materials for neutron radiation). By incorporating proper shielding strategies, the risk of radiation exposure is significantly minimized, ensuring a safer working environment.

The importance of shielding lies in its ability to provide a physical barrier, thus allowing healthcare professionals and others around radiation sources to conduct their work while adhering to safety protocols. Proper shielding is a proactive measure that forms a cornerstone of radiation safety programs and guidelines.